Motigut ব্যবহার, উপকারিতা, ডোজ ও পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া

Motigut tablet Comprehensive Guide (Domperidone)

Motigut tablet is a common medication used primarily to regulate the digestive system. Its active ingredient is Domperidone, which belongs to a class of drugs known as dopamine antagonists and prokinetics.

1. What is Motigut 10 mg Used For?

Motigut is mainly prescribed to treat symptoms related to “delayed gastric emptying”—when food stays in the stomach for too long.

• Nausea and Vomiting: It is highly effective at stopping feeling sick (nausea) and the act of vomiting.

• Indigestion (Dyspepsia): Relieves that “heavy” feeling after eating, bloating, and upper abdominal pain.

• Heartburn & GERD: Helps prevent stomach acid and food from flowing back into the esophagus by increasing the pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter.

• Parkinson’s Disease Support: Often used to counter the nausea side effects caused by certain Parkinson’s medications (like L-dopa).

2. Motigut 10 mg How Does It Work?

Motigut works in two main ways:

1. In the Stomach: It increases the movements (peristalsis) of the stomach and intestines, helping food move through the digestive tract faster.

2. In the Brain: It blocks dopamine receptors in the “Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone” (CTZ), the part of the brain that sends signals to trigger vomiting.

3. Recommended Dosage & Administration

Important: Always follow the specific instructions provided by your doctor. The information below is a general guideline.

• Standard Adult Dose: Usually 10 mg (one tablet) taken up to 3 times a day.

• Maximum Dose: Generally should not exceed 30 mg per day (though some older guidelines mentioned higher, modern safety standards prefer the lowest effective dose).

• Timing: It is best to take Motigut 15 to 30 minutes before a meal. Taking it after food may delay its absorption.

• Duration: It is typically intended for short-term use (often no longer than 7 days).

4. Side Effects to Watch For

While most people tolerate Motigut well, some side effects can occur:

• Common: Dry mouth, headache, and drowsiness.

• Hormonal: Because it affects dopamine, it can increase prolactin levels. This may lead to breast swelling (in men or women), breast tenderness, or irregular menstrual cycles.

• Serious (Rare): In rare cases, especially at high doses or in patients over 60, it can cause heart rhythm disorders.

5. Essential Precautions

• Heart Health: Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart problems or an irregular heartbeat (long QT syndrome).

• Liver & Kidney Issues: Dose adjustments may be needed if you have liver or kidney disease.

• Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Generally not recommended during pregnancy unless specifically advised by a doctor. While it is sometimes used to increase milk supply (lactation), this should only be done under strict medical supervision due to safety concerns.

• Contraindications: Do not take Motigut if you have gastrointestinal bleeding, a mechanical obstruction (blockage) in your intestines, or a prolactin-releasing pituitary tumor.

6. Summary Table